Circular Economy
A circular economy uses innovative design to reduce and optimize material use and recaptures “waste” as a resource through recycling, composting, energy capture, and other management strategies. ERG provides a full suite of services to help clients design, implement, and evaluate projects and solutions to advance a circular economy for all people. To help clients improve the circularity of their products, services, and systems across multiple environmental metrics, we conduct life cycle assessments, assess alternative manufacturing processes, identify green engineering and treatment technology options, and evaluate recycling and end-of-life management strategies. In addition, we help our clients audit and characterize solid waste streams and evaluate site-specific strategies to recapture “waste” materials as a valuable resource. For challenging materials—including plastics, food waste, and electronic waste—ERG helps clients systematically evaluate policy and technology solutions to improve design and sustainable materials management. Complementing this work, ERG communications and outreach specialists support government agencies in public education campaigns and community-based social marketing efforts to implement programs. For clients interested in understanding the value of regulatory or voluntary efforts, ERG economists evaluate the costs and benefits of waste prevention, reduction, and management programs.
Multi-Sector Circularity Analysis
- Electronics and batteries
- Wasted food
- Plastic waste
- Municipal solid waste
Life Cycle Assessment and Decision Support Tools
- Sustainable materials management hotspot analysis
- Material and product supply chain environmental impact analysis
- Prioritization of end-of-life management pathways
- Sector-based environmentally-extended input-output modeling
Climate Change Impact Analysis
- GHG emissions quantification and mitigation
- Strategy identification for reducing material emission
- Modeling, mapping, and data support for impact assessments
- Climate justice
Solid Waste and Materials Management
- Solid waste characterization and waste flow assessments
- End-of-life management evaluations
- Solid waste audits
- Strategy development
- Recycling program design and implementation
- Outreach, promotion, and education
- Data analysis, performance metrics, and tracking
Regulatory Support and Policy Analysis
- Extended producer responsibility
- Evaluation of public comments
- Cost-benefit analysis
- Economic valuation
Engagement and Outreach
- Behavior change campaigns
- Voluntary labeling development
- Community engagement and technical assistance for rural, tribal, and environmental justice communities
- Manufacturers, retailers, recyclers, and industry groups
Public Health Analyses
- Risk assessment
- Health equity
- Program evaluation